Overview of Minnesota WIC Formula

WIC Contract Standard Formula

All Minnesota WIC infants who are partially or fully formula-fed will be provided a WIC contract standard formula unless a medical formula is medically necessary.

• Minnesota WIC Formula Summary (PDF)

Medical Formula

WIC-allowed medical formula and foods may be provided with documentation of a qualifying medical condition(s). To request a medical formula:

• Step 1: Review the list of medical formula provided by Minnesota WIC.
  • Minnesota WIC Formula Summary (PDF)
  • Minnesota WIC Formulary and Medical Reasons for Issuance (PDF)
• Step 2: Complete the Medical Formula Documentation (PDF).
• Step 3: Send to appropriate WIC clinic. Refer to Minnesota WIC Agency Directory.

Resources for families include:

• WIC Formula
• Changing Formula (PDF)
• Breastfeeding Support-Low Milk Supply

Frequently Asked Questions

Q: What does Minnesota WIC promote as the standard for infant feeding?
A: Minnesota WIC promotes and supports exclusive breastfeeding as the standard for infant feeding.

Q: Why does Minnesota WIC contract with one manufacturer for standard formulas?
A: Federal WIC Regulations require states to contract with one manufacturer for the routine provision of standard milk- and soy-based infant formulas, ensuring nutritionally equivalent formulas at the lowest cost.

Q: Does Minnesota WIC provide non-contract standard infant formulas? 
A: No, Minnesota WIC does not provide non-contract standard infant formulas. All standard contract formulas are considered nutritionally equivalent.

Q: What options are considered if a parent requests a non-contract standard formula?
A: Options include assuring appropriate feeding practices, suggesting self-purchasing until ready for a contract formula, or assessing a special medical condition requiring a medical formula.

Q: How much formula does WIC provide? 
A: Maximum formula amounts are governed by Federal WIC Regulations.

• Minnesota WIC Formula Amount Guide-Maximum Amounts by Federal Regulations (PDF)
• Minnesota WIC Contract Formula Amount Guide (PDF)

Q: What if I have other questions?
A: For nutrition-related questions, email health.wic@state.mn.us. For store supply questions, email health.wicvendor@state.mn.us. For others, submit a Questions and Feedback form.